What is the ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths when performing CPR on a child?

What is the ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths when performing CPR on a child?

• A. 15:2
• B. 30:2
• C. 5:1
• D. 10:1

Answer: (B)

The correct ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths when performing CPR on a child is 30:2. This ratio is established to ensure that the child receives adequate blood circulation through chest compressions while also receiving necessary oxygenation through rescue breaths. In cases of adult CPR, the ratio is similarly maintained at 30:2 for lay rescuers. This consistency aids in simplifying the CPR process, making it easier to remember, especially in high-pressure situations where quick thinking and actions are essential. The focus on 30 compressions followed by 2 breaths allows for a balance between maintaining circulation and addressing the airway needs of the child, which is crucial for successful resuscitation.

The correct ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths when performing CPR on a child is 30:2. This ratio is established to ensure that the child receives adequate blood circulation through chest compressions while also receiving necessary oxygenation through rescue breaths.

In cases of adult CPR, the ratio is similarly maintained at 30:2 for lay rescuers. This consistency aids in simplifying the CPR process, making it easier to remember, especially in high-pressure situations where quick thinking and actions are essential.

The focus on 30 compressions followed by 2 breaths allows for a balance between maintaining circulation and addressing the airway needs of the child, which is crucial for successful resuscitation.