What is the first step in the ABCs of Basic Life Support (BLS)?

What is the first step in the ABCs of Basic Life Support (BLS)?

• A. Assess the scene and ensure it is safe before assisting
• B. Call for emergency help
• C. Check responsiveness of the victim
• D. Start chest compressions immediately

Answer: (A)

In Basic Life Support (BLS), the first step is to assess the scene and ensure it is safe before providing assistance to a victim. This crucial step protects both the rescuer and the victim from potential hazards, such as traffic, falling objects, or other dangers that may exacerbate the situation or lead to additional injuries. Ensuring safety allows the rescuer to proceed confidently with the next steps in the BLS protocol, such as checking the victim’s responsiveness and calling for emergency help, without the risk of becoming injured themselves or worsening the victim's condition. This foundational step encapsulates the principle of prioritizing safety in any emergency response scenario.

In Basic Life Support (BLS), the first step is to assess the scene and ensure it is safe before providing assistance to a victim. This crucial step protects both the rescuer and the victim from potential hazards, such as traffic, falling objects, or other dangers that may exacerbate the situation or lead to additional injuries. Ensuring safety allows the rescuer to proceed confidently with the next steps in the BLS protocol, such as checking the victim’s responsiveness and calling for emergency help, without the risk of becoming injured themselves or worsening the victim's condition. This foundational step encapsulates the principle of prioritizing safety in any emergency response scenario.