What is the compression technique for a child during CPR?

What is the compression technique for a child during CPR?

• A. Two hands for compressions
• B. One hand for compressions
• C. Use of the heel of the foot for compressions
• D. Back blows followed by abdominal thrusts

Answer: (B)

For children during CPR, using one hand for compressions is the recommended technique. This approach is particularly effective for smaller children, where using two hands may not be necessary or could create a risk of injury due to the child's size. By employing one hand, the rescuer can provide adequate depth and rate of compressions while maintaining control. Using one hand allows for targeted compression on the lower half of the sternum, which is critical for effective circulation during cardiac arrest. It's important to maintain a compression depth of at least one-third the depth of the chest, which typically translates to about 2 inches for children. This technique also enables the rescuer to use their other hand to support the child's head or open the airway if needed. Although two hands is often appropriate for adult CPR or larger children, and back blows with abdominal thrusts is a technique used for choking emergencies, these methods do not align with the guidelines for performing CPR specifically aimed at relieving cardiac arrest in children. Hence, the one-hand compression technique provides an effective and safe approach for performing CPR on pediatric patients.

For children during CPR, using one hand for compressions is the recommended technique. This approach is particularly effective for smaller children, where using two hands may not be necessary or could create a risk of injury due to the child's size. By employing one hand, the rescuer can provide adequate depth and rate of compressions while maintaining control.

Using one hand allows for targeted compression on the lower half of the sternum, which is critical for effective circulation during cardiac arrest. It's important to maintain a compression depth of at least one-third the depth of the chest, which typically translates to about 2 inches for children. This technique also enables the rescuer to use their other hand to support the child's head or open the airway if needed.

Although two hands is often appropriate for adult CPR or larger children, and back blows with abdominal thrusts is a technique used for choking emergencies, these methods do not align with the guidelines for performing CPR specifically aimed at relieving cardiac arrest in children. Hence, the one-hand compression technique provides an effective and safe approach for performing CPR on pediatric patients.